7-Zip: Mark-of-the-Web bypass (CVE-2025-0411) #shorts

Summary

Welcome to today's podcast, where we delve into a recent and critical vulnerability affecting 7-Zip, identified as CVE-2025-0411. This flaw allows attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution. Stay tuned as we explore the intricacies of this vulnerability, its impact, and what you can do to safeguard your systems.

Product details

7-Zip is an open-source file archiver known for its high compression ratio and support for a variety of file formats. The affected version in this vulnerability is 7-Zip 24.08 (x64). Users of this version should be particularly vigilant, as their systems are exposed to potential exploitation.

Vulnerability type summary

CVE-2025-0411 is classified under CWE-693, a Protection Mechanism Failure. This type of vulnerability is serious as it allows circumvention of security features, in this case, the Mark-of-the-Web, a mechanism crucial for indicating safe or unsafe content in Windows environments.

Details of the vulnerability

The vulnerability arises from 7-Zip's improper handling of archived files that carry the Mark-of-the-Web attribute. When extracting from a crafted archive, 7-Zip fails to maintain this security indicator, thereby granting attackers an opportunity to execute arbitrary code by persuading the user to open a malicious file or visit a dangerous webpage. As identified initially under ZDI-CAN-25456, this issue highlights a critical gap in the protection mechanism of 7-Zip against cyber threats.

Conclusion

In conclusion, CVE-2025-0411 represents a significant security threat to users of 7-Zip. It underscores the importance of vigilant software maintenance and updates. Users are strongly advised to check their version of 7-Zip and promptly update to a patched version when available. Staying informed and proactive in cybersecurity is the key to defending against potential exploits. Thank you for tuning into today's podcast, and stay safe out there!

Watch the full video on YouTube: CVE-2025-0411

Remediation and exploitation details

This chain involves the following actors

This following systems are involved

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Related Content

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CVE database technical details

CVE ID
CVE-2025-0411
Description
7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.
Provider
zdi
CWE / problem types
CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure
Affected Software Versions
7-Zip:7-Zip:[{'version': '24.08 (x64)', 'status': 'affected'}]
Date Published
2025-01-25T04:28:24.270Z
Last Updated
2025-02-07T17:02:53.675Z