x-net-html: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification) in x-net-html (CVE-2024-45338) #shorts

Summary

Welcome back to our cybersecurity podcast. Today, we'll be discussing CVE-2024-45338, a recent vulnerability affecting the Go programming language's HTML parsing packages. This vulnerability poses a risk of denial of service due to its inefficient handling of specific crafted inputs.

Product details

The affected product involves the golang.org/x/net package, specifically its HTML parsing component. Versions up to 0.32.x are impacted by this vulnerability. This vulnerability affects any software projects that depend on this particular part of the Go language ecosystem.

Vulnerability type summary

This is a CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption vulnerability, which can lead to denial of service attacks. The attackers can exploit the mechanism of Parse functions to process data inefficiently and exhaust system resources.

Details of the vulnerability

The crux of the problem lies in the parsing functions within the x-net-html package. An attacker could craft input data that is parsed disproportionately slow compared to its size. This causes a bottleneck in resource allocation, effectively slowing down or halting the system, which can lead to a denial of service. Fedora 41 has already released security updates to address this vulnerability in associated packages like golang-github-aws-sdk-2 and rclone.

Conclusion

Developers using the affected Go version should update their packages to mitigate this vulnerability. Ensure that you regularly monitor and apply security patches to safeguard against resource amplification attacks. Thanks for listening, and stay tuned for our next episode on cybersecurity threats.

Watch the full video on YouTube: CVE-2024-45338

Remediation and exploitation details

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This following systems are involved

Attack entry point

Remediation actions

Exploitation actions

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CVE database technical details

CVE ID
CVE-2024-45338
Description
An attacker can craft an input to the Parse functions that would be processed non-linearly with respect to its length, resulting in extremely slow parsing. This could cause a denial of service.
Provider
Go
CWE / problem types
CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)
Affected Software Versions
golang.org/x/net:golang.org/x/net/html:[{'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.33.0', 'status': 'affected', 'versionType': 'semver'}]
Date Published
2024-12-18T20:38:22.660Z
Last Updated
2025-02-21T18:03:32.301Z